2018年SAT阅读备考泛读推荐书单,考试内容可能就在这里哟!

2018-05-23 16:24:10 860

泛读这些经典书籍可以使你提升阅读能力,没准你读的这篇就是下一道真题。多多阅读书籍将使你在在SAT考试中如虎添翼呢

领会阅读文章题目的技巧

做对题关键就是要快速领悟题目中的信息,归类题目类型,找出关键信息,下面来看下具体步骤。
1. 根据题目关键词来判断题型

新SAT阅读题型分为9大类,考生要根据题目中的关键词来判断,如果是细节题和词汇题就看定位区间那几句,如果是目的题就是考定位区间附近的观点句,主旨题和双篇题就是考文章在关键位置的那些观点句。
2. 通过题型来定位原文

判断出题目类型之后就要能否解题的关键首先是定位,定位分为行号定位、定位词定位和关键句定位。有行号的题目比如细节题、目的题、词汇题等可以直接到原文,找到这些对应的句子,在句子附近根据逻辑找到答案即可。
3. 找出关键信息

考生要迅速找出题干中关键词或者逻辑词,所以也需要快速搜索出这些信息。一般导向性介词(about, toward)后面的名词可以帮助定位或解题,比较重要。

排除错误选项的技巧

由于对新SAT原文句子改写非常多,大部分正确选项都非常抽象,所以对错误选项的排除技巧至关重要。

那么一般我们认为错误选项都是文章中没有提到的信息或者是表达错误的意思这样的选项都可以直接排除。没提及有时候不太好排除,一般可以通过原文中没有这个逻辑或者逻辑都对不上,来排除。如果是对于表达错误观点的选项就需要大家在理解文章题目的基础上在进行排除。

解决阅读词汇的技巧

词汇是解决阅读考试的关键,缺少词汇很难完全理解题目以及文章的意思,更难说要去解答题目了,下面我们就来主要针对词汇部分为大家介绍解决新SAT阅读词汇的技巧。
1. 关注词性转化后意思

词性改变之后词义也会梗着发生改变比如动词变成形容词后意思发生改变,remark除了“评述,评论”的意思之外,还有一个意思是“注意到/察觉”,所以remarkable的意思才会是“值得注意的,不同寻常的”。同学们在记忆单词时如果能够多加了解,深度挖掘,就能轻而易举地记下来了。
2.总结多义词的常考词义

新SAT阅读的一大特色就是考察常考单词的多义,以observe这个词为例,其基本意思有四种:看到,观察; 遵守,奉;庆祝;评论,评说。虽然这四个词义在SAT的文章中都有体现,但目前考查最多的却是第4种意思,尤其是在题干和选项当中出现时。
3.重视形近意异的词汇

这里形近意异的词汇也是新SAT阅读所喜欢的一种考察方式,比如disinterested(公正无私的,不偏不倚的)—uninterested(不感兴趣的,漠不关心的),两者非常相像,但是意思却相差很多,所以这一类词汇也是大家备考的关键。
书单推荐

一般来说,一个月一本小说,1-2本杂志,是*的阅读进度。

下面是进阶SAT高级阅读的一些参考书目。根据年级和文章主题的不同整理了这些书目,包括文学、科学和社会科学等。其中还包含一些历史文献,主要针对SAT两大主题:美国建国文献和国际*演讲。

阅读原版书籍,从自己最感兴趣的书籍、杂志和报纸入手。确保熟悉美国建国文献和国际*演讲,因为SAT很多阅读测试的篇章都来自这些领域。
LITERATURE
GRADE9/10
Louisa May Alcott,Little Women
Maya Angelou, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings
Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice
Francis Bok, Escape from Slavery
Ray Bradbury, Fahrenheit451
Charlotte Bront?, Jane Eyre
Anthony Burgess, A Clockwork Orange
Paulo Coelho, The Alchemist
James F. Cooper, The Last ofthe Mohicans
Daniel Defoe,Robinson Crusoe
Charles Dickens,A Tale ofTwo Cities
David Copperfield
GREat Expectations
Hard Times
Oliver Twist
Arthur Conan Doyle, The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes
Alexandre Dumas, The Count of Monte Cristo
George Eliot, Silas Marner
William Golding, Lord of the Flies
Hermann Hesse, Siddhartha
Victor Hugo, Les Miserables
Aldous Huxley, Brave New World
Ken Kesey, One Flew Over the Cuckoo ’s Nest
Sue Monk Kidd, The Secret Life of Bees
ohn Knowles, A Separate Peace
William Goldman, The Princess Bride
John H. Griffen, BlackLike Me
John Hersey, Hiroshima
S.E. Hinton, The Outsiders
John Krakauer, Into the Wild
Into Thin Air
Harper Lee, To Kill a Mockingbird
Lois Lowry, The Giver
Yann Martell, The Life of Pi
Frank McCourt, Angela ’s Ashes
Arthur Miller, The Crucible
George Orwell, Animal Farm
1984
Reginald Rose, Twelve AngryMen
Edmond Rostand, Cyrano de Bergerac
J.D. Salinger, Catcher in the Rye
William Shakespeare,
Julius Caesar
The Merchant of Venice
Romeo and Juliet
The Taming of the Shrew
The TempestTwelfth Night
Mary Shelley, Frankenstein
Betty Smith, A Tree Grows in Brooklyn
John Steinbeck, The Pearl
Bram Stoker, Dracula
J.R.R. Tolkien, The Hobbit
Mark Twain, The Prince andthe Pauper
Jules Verne, 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
John Wyndham, The Chrysalids
Paul Zindel, The Pigman

GRADE 11/12
Margaret Atwood, The Handmaid’s Tale
Mark Bowden, Blackhawk Down
Emily Bront?, WutheringHeights
Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness
Dante, Inferno
Barbara Ehrenreich, Nickel and Dimed
William Faulkner, As ILay Dying
The Sound and the Fury
F. Scott Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby
Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d’Urbervilles
Ernest Hemingway, The Sun Also Rises
Joseph Heller, Catch-22
Hendry James, The Portrait of a Lady
The Wings of the Dove
Sebastian Junger, A Perfect Storm
Sara Lawrence Lightfoot, Balm in Gilead
Ken Kesey, Sometimes a Great Nation
Niccolo Machiavelli, The Prince
Discourses on Livy
Gabriel Garcia Marquez, Love in the Time of Cholera
One Hundred Years of Solitude
Herman Melville, Moby Dick
Toni Morrison, The Bluest Eye
Alan Paton, Cry, the BelovedCountry
Robert M. Pirsig, Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance
Sylvia Plath, The Bell Jar
Ayn Rand, Anthem
The Fountainhead
Erich M. Ramarque, All Quiet on the Western Front
Eric Schlosser, Fast FoodNation
William Shakespeare, Hamlet
KingLear
Macbeth
John Steinbeck, The Acts ofKingArthur andHis Noble Knights
The Grapes of Wrath
Of Mice and Men
Amy Tan, The Joy Luck Club
J.R.R. Tolkien, The Fellowship of the Ring
Alice Walker, The Color Purple
Edith Wharton, The Age ofInnocence
T.H. White, The Once and Future King
Oscar Wilde, The Picture of Dorian Gray
Evelyn Waugh, Brideshead Revisited
Richard Wright, Black Boy
Virginia Woolf, Mrs. Dalloway
To the Lighthouse
MAGAZINES
The New York Times Magazine
The New Yorker
SCIENCE

GRADE 9/10
Keith Devlin, Life by the Numbers
Dian Fossey, Gorillas in the Mist
Stephen Jay Gould, Wonderful Life
The Mismeasure of Man
Joy Hakim, The Story of Science
Lawrence M. Krauss,A Universe from Nothing
Siddhartha Mukherjee, The Emperor of All Maladies
Nicholas Nicastro, Circumference: Eratosthenes and the Ancient Quest to Measure the Globe
Matt Ridley, Genome: The Autobiography of a Species in 23 Chapters
Oliver Sacks, The Man Who Mistook his Wife for a Hat and Other Clinical Tales
Musicophilia
Carl Sagan, Cosmos
Rebecca Skloot, The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks
Jearl Walker, The Flying Circus of Physics

GRADE 11/12
Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything
Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species
Richard Dawkins, The Selfish Gene
James Gleick, Chaos: The Making of New Science
Brian Greene, The Elegant Universe
Stephen Hawking, A Brief History ofTime
The Universe in a Nutshell
Michio Kaku, Hyperspace
James Lovelock, Gaia
John Allen Paulos, Innumeracy: MathematicalIlliteracy and its Consequences Neil
DeGrasse Tyson, Gravity in Reverse
Edward O. Wilson, The Diversity of Life
MAGAZINES
National Geographic
New Scientist
Scientific American
SOCIAL SCIENCE

GRADE 9/10
Mark Abley, Spoken Here
Joan Dash, The Longitude Prize
Daniel L Everett, Don’t Sleep, There are Snakes: Life and Language in the Amazonian Jungle
E.H. Gombrich, The Story of Art
Daniel Kahneman, Thinking Fast and Slow
Charles C. Mann, 1491: New Revelations ofthe Americas Before Columbus
1493: Uncovering the New World Columbus Created
James Q. Wilson, Bureaucracy: What Government Agencies Do and Why They Do It

GRADE 11/12
Akhil Reed Amar, America ’s Constitution: A Biography
Julian Bell, Mirror of the World: A New History of Art
Jared Diamond, Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed
Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies
Malcolm Gladwell, The Tipping Point
George Lakoff,Metaphors We Live By
David McCullough, 1776
James M. McPherson, What They Fought For, 1861-1865
Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of Our Nature: Why Violence has Declined
The Blank State: The Modern Denial ofHuman Nature
Robert B. Putman, Bowling Alone
Nate Silver, The Signal and the Noise: Why So Many Predictions Fail – But Some Don ’t Timothy
D. Wilson, Strangers to Ourselves, Discovering the Adaptive Unconscious
Howard Zinn, A People ’s History of the UnitedStates
MAGAZINES
The Atlantic
The Economist
National Geographic
Time Magazine
FOUNDING DOCUMENTS

GRADE 9/10
The Bill of Rights
The Constitution of the Iroquois Confederacy
Constitution for the UnitedStates
Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen
United States Declaration of Independence

GRADE 11/12
Anti-Federalist Papers
Jonathan Elliot, The Debates in the Several Conventions on the Adoption ofthe Federal Constitution
James Madison, Debates in the Federal Convention of 1787
James Madison, Alexander Hamilton & John Jay, The Federalis tPapers
GREAT GLOBAL CONVERSATIONS

GRADE 9/10
Ralph Waldo Emerson, Society and Solitude
Mohandas Gandhi, HindSwaraj or Indian Home Rule
James Harrington, Oceana
Abraham Lincoln, The Gettysburg Address
Martin Luther King Jr., Letter from Birmingham Jail
Martin Luther King Jr. & Jesse Jackson, Why We Can ’t Wait
Suzanne McIntire (editor), American Heritage Book ofGreatAmerican Speechesfor Young People
John Stuart Mill, On Liberty
Considerations on Representative Government
Henry David Thoreau, Walden
Alex de Tocqueville, Democracy in America
Anna Quindlen, A Quilt of a Country

GRADE 11/12
Isaiah Berlin, Four Essays on Liberty
Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France
Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan
John Locke, Second Treatise of Civil Government
Montesquieu, The Spirit ofthe Laws
Thomas Paine, The Rights of Man
Common Sense
Quercus (editor), The Greatest American Speeches
Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men
The Social Contract
Willian Safire (editor), Lend Me Your Ears: Great Speeches in History
Elizabeth Cady Stanton, The Woman ’s Bible
Gregory Suriano (editor), Great American Speeches
Woodrow Wilson, Congressional Government
Max Weber,Politics as a Vocation
Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication ofthe Rights of Women
Malcolm X, By Any Means Necessary
NEWSPAPERS
The New York Times
The Wall Street Journal

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